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Understanding Conveyancing: Tasks, Fees, & More

Conveyancing makes a big difference on the success of your property transaction – including how quickly it gets completed.

So, it’s not surprising to hear that the best conveyancers are expensive.

In the article below, we’ve outlined the typical conveyancing fees and other property costs to consider.

Conveyancer: A definition

A Conveyancer is someone who assists with the legal work behind a house transaction. Both the buyer and the seller will usually have one.

They are licensed by a professional board after gaining the relevant qualifications, including:

  • Level 4 Diploma in Conveyancing Law and Practice
  • Level 6 Diploma in Conveyancing Law and Practice
  • A license with the Council for Licensed Conveyancers (CLC).

They will have also have professional indemnity insurance.

Differences between a solicitors and conveyancers

A solicitor has a wider range of legal knowledge. They usually charge more for this reason. Meanwhile, a conveyancer specialises only in property transactions.

A solicitor cannot act for both the seller and buyer, according to the SRA. A conveyancer, though, can represent both parties. 

Conveyancer tasks

Organise local searches

Conveyancers research information held by the council about the property, including:

  • Planning decisions
  • Conservation orders
  • Building regulation matters
  • Utilities.

And more. 

Legal paperwork

Buying a house requires a lot of paperwork.

If there’s any you haven’t done yet, then your conveyancer can guide you on how to do this. Examples include:

  • The Property Information Form (TA6)
  • The Fittings and Contents Form (TA10)
  • The Leasehold Information Form (where applicable).

Check progress and keep relevant parties informed

Your conveyancer will communicate with all the relevant parties as the weeks pass.

This includes the estate agent, along with the other party’s solicitor.

Conveyancers coordinate on unanswered questions. And they’ll ensure everyone is on schedule.

Carry out any checks 

Surveys may bring up problems with properties.

Conveyancers will investigate these further. Or they can take it to the relevant party, such as the other person’s solicitor.

Agree on exchange and completion dates

Once all the checks are completed, it’s time to exchange contracts.

This is when the transaction becomes binding. The two conveyancers will then agree on a completion date.

The seller will move out on this date, and the buyer will get the house key.

Transfer funds

Once everything else is done, all that remains is to transfer the funds.

If you’re the buyer, this involves sending your money to the seller.

If you’re the seller, you will need to receive your payment. And if you’re in a chain, a simultaneous purchase may occur.

Typical conveyancing fees

According to Compare My Move, the average cost of conveyancing fees is £2,239 for buying a house and £1,690 for selling a house.

The fee is typically slightly lower if you want to remortgage your property, at around £693 in total.

Conveyancing fees are usually separated into:

  • Costs of completing the work
  • Disbursements

(We have explained more about these below).

Keep in mind that different conveyancers charge you in varying ways.

For example, some companies charge the fee up-front, while others wait until the end of the process and take the amount out of your earnings from the house sale.

This latter solution is far more common, as a conveyancer cannot accurately estimate the amount involved until the end of the process (since there can always be hiccups along the way).

As with most professions, conveyancers tend to be less expensive in the North of England than professionals based in the South East of England. 

Disbursements

A disbursement is a fee that your conveyancer pays to carry out their work for you. You must then repay this at the end of your work together.

Disbursements usually appear while the conveyancer is carrying out searches.

For example, gathering information from the Land Registry usually comes with fees. Other common disbursements include:

  • Local Authority Searches
  • Water and Drainage Search
  • Environmental Search
  • Chancel Indemnity Insurance

Your conveyancer will typically warn you about any disbursements that you’ll be required to pay.

You should ask them directly if you need clarification, but they will usually take the cost off your profit on the sale, with a clear report on how much they have allocated to each item.

Conveyancing fees vary based on location

Your conveyancing fees will often vary with location.

For example, if your house is near a river, you may need to pay for additional searches on water, drainage, and/or flooding history.

Some local councils are more cooperative than others in providing information. Sometimes, they require payments to disclose certain details.

Conveyancers are often more expensive in areas with higher incomes or property values, such as London or the South Coast.

However, fees may be lower in other parts of the country in proportion to local income.

Conveyancers and charging up-front

It is very rare for a conveyancer to charge up-front, although it does happen sometimes.

Most professionals charge at the end of the process because they cannot accurately calculate how much you owe them until all the work is completed.

Disbursements may occur unexpectedly, or problems with the mortgage could require much more work.

It is often the less expensive conveyancers that charge up-front.

This can still be problematic because most people allocate the conveyancing fee out of the profit from their sale (which enables them to afford it).

It could be more challenging to get this money together up-front.

If you pay up-front for a conveyancer, look closely at any contracts you sign, and make sure that it isn’t too restrictive or have any hidden costs.

Likewise, try to clarify that they will still complete all the tasks you require to a high standard. A lower fee often coincides with a worse service.

The more quotes you get from conveyancers, the more likely you will make a well-informed decision.

Are conveyancing fees different when buying or selling?

Yes. According to online figures, conveyancing is more expensive when buying a house than selling one.

This is because mortgage processes and disbursements are involved when purchasing a property that you don’t need to worry about when selling. 

Other property costs besides conveyancing

There are plenty of other costs involved with house transactions besides conveyancing.

The deposit is a major cost when buying a house, as is paying any Stamp Duty tax.

You will need to pay for a survey on the house you want to buy, which will give you an accurate report on its condition.

Your estate agent charges a commission on the final sale price—typically around 1.5%, but it can be higher or lower.

A removal company usually needs to be hired to transport all your belongings from your old house to your new one.

Mortgage valuation fees, mortgage arrangement fees, and mortgage broker fees can be involved in the process, depending on the circumstances.

You will usually take out home insurance when you buy a new property, too.

How can I save on conveyancing fees?

Some estate agents may have conveyancers or solicitors they will recommend.

However, always research and find quotes from different conveyancers to find the best price.

Hiring a solicitor for conveyancing is not legally required, but it usually ensures that paperwork is legally correct and sales go smoothly. Some mortgage lenders insist on using a professional conveyancer.

Doing conveyancing yourself may cost more long-term if mistakes are made.

If you are selling your house, then are some people who will cover your legal fees as part of the deal.

Although you may need to reduce your asking price slightly, it can result in the same amount (or sometimes even more) of money going into your pocket.

Cash buying companies are a great example of this. 

Do I have to use the conveyancer my estate agent recommends?

In most cases, no, you do not.

Sometimes, an estate agent will try to get you to sign a restrictive contract that forces you to use their conveyancer. You should read this paperwork carefully to ensure this isn’t the case.

Without you signing anything, the estate agent can make recommendations, but the final decision is ultimately up to you.

Sold: managing every step of property sales

Sold.co.uk manage every step of the property sale, including organising conveyancing. We are a trusted online estate agent, Contact us to speak to our expert and friendly team about how we can help you, whether you’re looking for property for sale or to sell your home.

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